About the Iris Conjuration and its Ancestors
Table of Contents
- Introduction and notes
- Ancestors of Conjuration listed by their
hybridizers
- Registration information
- Iris species and their collected forms
Introduction
It would be nice to have an iris database. There is one, namely the
collection of Iris Check Lists published by the
American Iris Society. But they're in printed form.
I'd like to see an on-line database which would access the information in
these lists when you give the name of an iris.
Since
Conjuration was the leading A.I.S. Award of Merit winner in the Tall Bearded
category of 1994, I thought it would make a good sample request. Suppose you
asked this hypothetical database to give information on Conjuration. It could
certainly respond with its checklist entry which looks like this:
CONJURATION. (M. Byers, R. 1988). Sdlg. D1-1. TB, 36" (91 cm), M-L.
S. white, edge lightly infused pale violet blue; F. white, suffusing
to deep bright amethyst violet edge; white beard tipped tangerine;
fuzzy white horns; ruffled. B-37-10: (Sky Hooks x Condottiere) X
Alpine Castle. Moonshine Gardens 1989.
It could also check through a list of awards and report those received by
Conjuration. But I'd like more. A picture would be nice, if one's
available, information on its ancestry, and loads of hypertext links.
I've made up a sample of what I'd like to see output by the database
program and distributed to the web. It follows below.
(In 1998, a couple of years after this file was first created in 1995,
Conjuration received the American Dykes Medal, the highest award given
by the American Iris Society.)
Entire ancestry
I've created a single large image file (348 kb) which displays the
entire ancestry
of Conjuration all at once. It covers 16 generations. Whenever an ancestor
appears more than once, as indicated by ** after its name, its own ancestry
only appears once in the chart. Otherwise, the chart would be immensely
larger.
Notes
Conjuration was bred by the late Monty Byers of California, and it has an
unusual combination of qualities. It is white with a violet blue edging
(coming from its pollen parent Alpine Castle), a tangerine beard (a recessive
quality of Alpine Castle and one grandparent Condottiere and carried by its
other grandparent Sky Hooks), and a horn (a partially dominant feature that it
gets from Sky Hooks).
I've used some colored icons to indicate this special information. In
particular, I've used
to indicate that the iris is
horned or spooned. If you follow the
along the ancestry, you can see
exactly where Conjuration gets its genes for horniness. Similarly, I've added
to indicate that the iris
has a tangerine or pink beard. I used
to indicate that the iris
carries the dominant bitone or amoena gene passed down from Cook's Progenitor. Since I wasn't sure about some irises, some
of these indicators may be missing.
A couple of other indicators that I thought would be useful are
to indicate an iris
is tetraploid, and
to
indicate an iris is diploid. Since nearly all modern tall bearded irises are
tetraploid, I've only included these for (1) diploids, (2) all species, and (3)
when an iris is tetraploid, but one of its parents or other recent ancestors is
diploid.
It would be nice to show Conjuration's ancestors all in one tree, but it's
rather large and deep for the Web, so I've divided it up into chunks labelled
by hybridizer. Clicking on the name of an iris will take you to the
registration information for that iris while clicking on the name of a
hybridizer will take you to the part of the ancestral tree for that hybridizer.
Ancestors of Conjuration listed by their Hybridizers
Conjuration and its ancestors for many generations are listed by their
hybridizers in a form of family tree suitable for the web. For instance,
Conjuration itself has the parentage
B-37-10: (Sky Hooks x Condottiere) X Alpine Castle
which means that its pod parent was an unnamed seedling that Byers gave the
seedling number B-37-10; Conjuration's pollen parent was Alpine Castle; and
the seedling had a pod parent of Sky Hooks and a pollen parent of Condottiere.
In tree form, this parentage appears below. Under Conjuration and indented
over are its two parents, the seedling B-37-10 and Alpine Castle. Under the
seedling B-37-10 and indented another space over are its parents Sky Hooks and
Condottiere.
Clicking on the names of the irises will take you to their registration
information. In order to follow the ancestral tree, instead of clicking on the
iris name, click on the hybridizer name. For instance, to follow the parentage
of Alpine Castle, click on the name "Blyth" and you'll be taken to Blyth's
section of the ancestral tree starting with Alpine Castle.
Monty Byers (d. 1992) California
Manley Osborne, California
Barry Blyth, Australia
For information beyond what's in the Checkbooks, see Blyth's article
"An approach to breeding amoena and bicolor irises" in the Bulletin of the
American Iris Society 249 (1983), 16-21.
Jean Cayeux, France
See also Cayeux & LeClerc.
- Condottiere
(J. Cayeux 1978)
- Falbala
(J. Cayeux 1977)
- Cayeux seedling
- Cayeux seedling
- Cayeux seedling
Joe Ghio, California
- Wedding Vow (Ghio 1972)
- Ghio seedling
- Ghio seedling
- Junior Prom sibling
- Ghio seedling
Melba Hamblen (1910-1992), Utah
See Dr. Lorenzo A. Medrano's article "Elusive hues," Bull. Amer. Iris
Soc. 177 (1965), 19-22, on Hamblen's breeding program.
Opal Brown, Oregon
Bennett Jones, Oregon
Lloyd Austin (1898-1963) California
In his article "Controlled evolution of the horned, spooned, and flounced iris"
which appeared
in the April, 1961, issue of the Bull. Amer. Iris Soc., Austin explained
that he began
his development of horned irises with two of Mitchell's irises: Advance Guard and a horned seedling
JS-M-176B of unknown parentage. Austin's first horned introductions came from
the cross
JS-M-176B X 638: (Advance Guard selfed).
Jean Stevens (1900-1967) New Zealand
Jean Stevens also registered irses as Mrs. W. R. Stevens and Emily Jean Burgess.
- Sunset Snows
(J. Stevens 1965)
- Youthful Charm
(J. Stevens 1964)
Derived from pinks crossed to yellow amoenas, then inbred
through a number of generations.
- Stevens seedling from yellow amoena crossed pinks
- Pinnacle (W. R. Stevens 1949)
- Magnolia (W. R. Stevens 1939)
- Stevens seedling
- Gudrun (Dykes 1930)
- Stevens seedling
Schreiner's; Minnesota, then Oregon
F. X. Schreiner (1877-1931), Robert Schreiner (b. 1910), Constance Schreiner
(1912-1971), Bernard Schreiner (1919-1982).
Schreiner's Iris
Gardens Web Page.
Orville Fay (1896-1980) Illinois
Gordon Plough (1909-1989) Washington
Odell Julander, Utah
Larry Gaulter, California
Tom Craig (1907-1969) Oregon
Midge Awalt, California
Paul Cook (1891-1963) Indiana
For more information about Cook's bicolors and their descendants, see
Frank Galyon and Bee Warburton's articles "Paul Cook--the classic Progenitor work," Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 218 (1975), 30-35, and
"Paul Cook--futher Progenitor work," Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 219 (1975), 33-40. Also see the article "1977 Top Award Winners," Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 229 (1978), 6-7.
- Whole Cloth
(Cook 1958)
- Cahokia (Faught 1948)
- Cook seedling 11253
- Blue Rhythm (Whiting 1945)
- Cook seedling 5651
- Cook seedling
- Cook blue seedling 10942 (see below)
- Progenitor
(Cook 1951) (see below under Melodrama)
- Sky Above sibling
- Distance (Cook 1946)
- Cook blue seedling 12342 (see below)
- Cook blue seedling 10942
- Cook seedling 237
- Pacific (Essig1929)
- Cook seedling BK-133
- Cook seedling
- Cook seedling BK-130
- Cook seedling 4737
- Cook blue seedling 12342
- Melodrama
(Cook 1956)
- Dreamcastle (Cook 1943)
- Cook seedling 6050
- Cook blue seedling
- Cook seedling 6748
- Lancaster (Cook 1940)
Georgia Hinkle (d. 1978) Illinois
- Melissa (Hinkle 1956)
- Zara (Hinkle 1954)
- Hinkle blue seedling
David Hall (1875-1968) Illinois
Ferris D. Gaskill's article "David F. Hall--an appreciation,"
Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 180 (1966), 10-15,
describes Hall's early breeding efforts toward pinks using the six irises Dauntless, Dolly Madison, Morocco Rose, Prairie Sunset, Rameses, and W. R. Dykes. The article includes an ancestral tree for Cherie.
Dr. P. A. Loomis, Colorado
Tell Muhlestein (1913-1978) Utah
Fred DeForest (d. 1960) Oregon
M. D. Naylor, Utah
Eva Faught (1888-1978) Illinois
- Pierre Menard (Faught 1948)
- Faught seedling 4E1
- Faught seedling 63E1
- Cahokia (Faught 1946)
Sibling of Pierre Menard
Edith Lowry (1892-1962) Massachusetts
Agnes Whiting (d. 1966) Iowa
Robert Graves (1878-1950) New Hampshire
William Mohr (1871-1923) and Sydney Mitchell (d. 1952) California
Mitchell
Mohr-Mitchell
Mohr
Jesse Wills (1899-1977) Tennessee
Dr. R. E. Kleinsorge, Oregon
Ruth Rees (d. 1989) and Clara Rees (d. 1967) California
Hans P. Sass (1868-1949) and Jacob Sass (1872-1945) Nebraska
L. W. Cousins, Canada
Ella Callis, Missouri
Leo Egelberg, Wisconsin
L. Merton Gage (1866-1948) Massachusetts
J. H. Grinter, Missouri
Cayeux & LeClerc, France
Ferdinand Cayeux.
See also Jean Cayeux.
Edward Oliver Essig (1844-1964) California
Major Fred Stern, England
Edward Bruce Williamson (1877-1933) Indiana
Olive D. N. and Percy B. J. Murrell, England
William Rickatson (1877-1925) and Katherine (d. 1933) Dykes, England
Samuel Stillman Berry (1887-1984) California
Clarence Phillips Connell, Tennesee
Franklin B. Mead (1874-1933) Indiana
Arthur John Bliss (1860-1931) England
Louis Auguste Ferdinand Denis (1858-1935) France
Millet & Fils, France
J. Marion Shull (b. 1872) Maryland
Grace Sturtevant (b. 1865) Massachusetts
Vilmorin-Andriux & Cie, France
Henri Lev&circe;que de Vilmorin (1843-1899).
George Yeld (1843-1938) England
W. E. Fryer, Jr., Minnesota
Michael Foster (1836-1907) England
Bertrand H. Farr (1863-1924) Pennsylvania
J. W. Marshall, England
Amos Perry, England
Veitch & Sons, England
John Veitch (founder 1808), Robert Veitch
Peter Veitch (1850-1929), Harry Veitch (d. 1929).
George Reuth, England
Barr & Sons, England
Peter Barr (1825-1909), Peter Rudolph Barr (b. 1861)
Brown, England
Robert Parker, England
John Salter (1798-1879) England
Lémon (c. 1826-1895) France
Jacques (1780-1866), France
Registration information
These registration descriptions were taken from the 1989, 1979, 1969, 1959, 1949. and 1939
Iris Check Lists published by the American Iris
Society. They're somewhat cryptic and the form changes from
decade to decade. The form of the entries from 1939 and 1949 has been modified slightly to conform to the forms of the more recent checklists.
A key to the 1989 checklist
is available.
- ACROPOLIS.
- (Berry, R. 1929). TB-M-B3D. Moa X Conquistador. Berry 1929.
Parent of Blue Ox.
- ADVANCE GUARD.
(
)
- (Mitchell, R. 1945). TB-E-W2M.
Midwest X San Francisco or sib. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 163.)
Ancestor of Austin horned line.
- AFTERGLOW.
- (Sturtevant 1917). TB-M-S4L.
Iris pallida X Aurea. FCC MHS 1915.
Parent of Midgard.
- ALCAZAR
- (Vilmorin 1910). TB-LaM-S3D.
Diploid X Iris trojana.
CM SNHF 1909, FCC RHS 1916, AM RHS 1927. Fragrant.
Grandparent of Alta California;
ancestor of Happy Days.
- ALICE HARDING.
- (Cayeux 1933). TB-M-Y4L. Iceberg X Evolution. Dykes Medal, France, 1933; Harding Prize 1933; AM 1937. Ancestor of Pink Fulfillment.
- ALINE.
- (Stern, 1933). TB-M-S1L. Parentage not given. AM RHS 1931. Orpington 1933.
Parent of Annabel.
- ALPINE CASTLE.

- (B. Blyth, R. 1979). Sdlg. K28-3. TB, 36" (91 cm), E-M. S. white, with
faint blue infusion at edges; F. white around tangerine beard,
deepening from blue to violet at edges.
Sostenique X
Cabaret Royale. Tempo Two 1979/80. Parent of Conjuration.
- ALTA CALIFORNIA.
- (Mohr-Mitchell, 1931). TB-M-S6D.
(Alcazar x Esplendido) X (Shekinah x Argentina). (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 168.) HM 1936.
Salbach 1931.
Grandparent of Her Grace; ancestor of Casa Morena.
- AMITOLA.
- (H. P. Sass, R. 1935). TB-La-S7L. Midgard X Rameses. Sass 1936.
Parent of Matula, Midwest Gem, Prairie Sunset, and Sandalwood.
- ANGELUS.
- (Egelberg, R. 1937). TB-MLa-S7L. Elizabeth Egelberg X Député Nomblot. Schreiner 1937. HM 1938, AM 1939.
Parent of Pathfinder; ancestor of Lavanesque.
- ANNABEL.
- (Whiting, R. 1941). TB-M-B1L. Blue Triumph X Aline. Slight fragrance. Parent of Blue Rhythm.
- ARCTIC FLAME.
- (Fay, R. 1957). Sdlg. 56-13. TB, 32", M, W1. Pure white self,
tangerine beard. Lipstick X sister sdlg. (1/4 Snow Flurry, 1/4 New Snow, 1/2
pink sdlg.). HM 1960, AM 1962. Fay 1960. Parent of Christmas
Time and Lightning Ridge.
- ARGENTINA.
- (Mohr R, 1923). TE-E-W4.
Caterina x Iris mesopotamica.
Sturtevant 1924.
Parent of Purissima;
grandparent of Alta California;
ancestor of Happy Days.
- ARGUS PHEASANT.
- (DeForest, R. 1947). TB-M-S4M. Casa Morena X Tobacco Road. Slight fragrance. Introduced 1948. HM 1948, AM 1950, Dykes Medal 1952. Parent of Bright Gem.
- AUREA.
- (Jacques, 1830). TB-M-Y4M. Slight fragrance.
Parent of Afterglow and Palaurea.
- AURELLE.
- (Denis, 1924). TB-M-R9M. Souv. de Mme. Gaudichau X ?.
Parent of Rangatira.
- AZTEC COPPER.
- (Kleinsorge, R. 1939). TB-M-S4L. Far West x tan sdlg. Slight fragrance. Cooley 1939. HM 1940.
Parent of Tobacco Road.
- BALDWIN.
- (H. P. Sass, R. 1926). TB-M-B7M.
((Mme. Chereau x "Jake's Blue") x Amas) X Caterina. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 273.)
Sass 1927. Parent of Joycette and Rameses.
- BLUE BOY.
- (Foster, 1913). IB-E-B1M. Iris aphylla X ?.
Ancestor of Whole Cloth.
- BLUE HILL.
- (H. P. Sass, 1931.). TB-M-B1M. No parentage given. Nesmith, Kellog 1931.
Parent of Blue Zenith.
- BLUE OX.
- (T. Craig, R. 1949). TMB-M-B1L. Acropolis X a White oncobred. Introduced 1949. Parent of Mary McClellan.
- BLUE RHYTHM.
- (Whiting, R. 1945). #4332. TB-M-B1M. Annabel X Blue Zenith. HM 1945; AM 1947, Pres. Cup 1950, Dykes Medal 1950. Introduced 1945.
Ancestor of Sylvan Stream and Whole Cloth.
- BLUE RIBBON.
- (Grinter, 1930). TB-B1. Crusader X ?. Row 1930. Parent of Missouri and Blue Triumph.
- BLUE TRIUMPH.
- (Grinter, R. 1934). TB-M-B1L. Sensation X Blue Ribbon. Storer 1934. HM 1933, AM 1936. Parent of Annabel.
- BLUE ZENITH.
- (Whiting, R. 1941). TB-M-B1M. Blue Hill x Sierra Blue. Honey fragrance. Parent of Blue Rhythm.
- BON VIVANT.
- (Plough, R. 1962). 59-266-37. TB, 34", EM, Y4V. S gray-buff; F light
red-violet, faint blue line below beard; light orange beard tipped blue. Sib
to Kachina Doll X
Melodrama; Kachina Doll is Sib to Flaring Ivory X (E. Nelson:(Pink Cameo x Pink Formal) x Mary Randall); Flaring Ivory is Moonlight Serenade X Mary Randall. HM 1964. Eden Road 1963. Grandparent of
Sostenique.
- BRIGHT GEM.
- (DeForest, R. 1951). TB, 36", ML, OR5. Russet and Morocco red blend.
Argus Pheasant X Garden Glory. Irisnoll 1953. Parent of
Spooned Blaze.
- BRUNO.
- (Bliss 1922). TB-MLa-S6D.
Dominion X ?. AM RHS 1929. Grape fragrance.
Parent of Député Nomblot,
Mrs. Valerie West; grandparent of
Jean Cayeux.
- CABERET ROYALE.

- (B. Blyth, R. 1975). Sdlg. G104-1. TB, 36" (91 cm), M-ML. S. light blue with violet infusion around midribs; light blue stylearms tipped brown; F. black violet; coral tangerine beard.
Panoramic X
Twist and Shout. Tempo Two 1976/77. Parent of
Alpine Castle.
- CAHOKIA.
- (Faught, R. 1946). TB-LaM-B1L.
4E1: (Purissima x B31: (Purissima x Santa Barbara)) X 63E1: (B31 x Santa Clara). (see The World of Irises)
Sibling to Pierre Menard (see Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 218, 229). Slight fragrance. HC 1947; HM 1949, AM 1951. Introduced 1948.
Parent of Whole Cloth.
- CALIFORNIA BLUE.
- (Essig, R. 1929). TB-E-B1M. Oriflamme X Conquistador.
Introduced 1929. Pleasant fragrance.
Parent of Pale Moonlight;
grandparent of Shining Waters.
- CARDINAL.
- (Bliss 1919). TB-MLa-S9D. Trosuperba X Dominion. AM RHS 1927, FCC RHS 1930. Fragrant.
Parent of Dauntless and Rubeo;
ancestor of Matula, and Midwest Gem; grandparent of The Red Douglas.
- CARTHUSIAN.
- (Marahall, ca. 1906). TB-EM-B1M.
Dalmatica X Iris mesopotamica.
AM RHS 1908. Pleasant fragrance.
Parent of Marian Mohr.
- CASA MORENA.
- (DeForest, R. 1941). TB-M-R4M. (((Morning Splendor x Germaine Perthuis) x Alta California) x (Rubeo x Grace Sturtevant)) X Prairie Sunset. Introduced 1943. HM 1944, AM 1946. Parent of Argus Pheasant.
- CASTALIA.
- (Williamson, R. 1933). TB-M-B1L. Oriflamme X ?. HM 1936. Longfield 1933. Strong pleasant fragrance.
Grandparent of Distance; ancestor of Whole Cloth.
- CATERINA
- (Foster, 1909). TB-M-B1M.
Iris cypriana X Iris pallida. AM RHS 1907. Strong pleasant scent.
Parent of Argentina, Baldwin,
Mme. Cheri, Queen Caterina, and Sherbert; grandparent of Pale Moonlight; ancestor of Shining Waters.
- CELESTE.
- (Lémon, 1858/59). HC RHS 1903, 1916. Sweet fragrance.
Parent of Hope.
- CHAMPAGNE MUSIC.
- (Fay, R. 1964). 59-31. TB, 36", V1P. Pale blue-orchid over cream, lightening to near white; tangerine-red beard, tipped white.
(((New Snow x Pink Cameo) x pink sdlg.) x May Hall) X (((Snow Flurry x Pink Cameo) x pink sdlg.) x May Hall).
HC 1963, HM 1965, JC 1966, 1967, AM 1967. Moldovan 1964.
Grandparent of Falbala.
- CHASSEUR.
- (Vilmorin 1920). TB-MLa-Y4L.
No parentage given. CM SNHF 1920, AM RHS 1922, CM and Spec. Prize SNHF 1922.
Parent of Pluie d'Or.
- CHERIE.
- (D. Hall, R. 1945). TB-E-R4L. Sdlg. 42-07 X Fantasy. Sdlg. 42-07 is Golden Eagle X 39-62: (36-01 x Morocco Rose). Sdlg. 36-01 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. Introduced 1948. HC 1945, HM 1947, AM 1949, Dykes Medal 1951. Grandparent of Mary Randall; ancestor of
Lipstick.
- CHIVALRY.
- (Wills, R. 1943). TB-M-B1M. Missouri X Great Lakes. Medium fragrance. HM 1944; AM 1946, Dykes Medal 1947. Introduced 1943.
Parent of Frosted Starlight, Mary McClellan, and
Sleighride; ancestor of Sylvan Stream.
- CHINESE CORAL.
- (Fay, R. 1960). 58-17. TB, 35", VL, O1P.
Pinkish-orange self; Chinese coral beard.
(Mary Randall x Lapham G-20) X
Fleeta. HM 1963, AM 1965. Moldovan 1962.
Parent of Moon Mistress.
- CHRISTMAS TIME.
- (Schreiners, R. 1964). T-43-A. TB, 41", M, W1. Pure white self;
red-tangerine beard. White sport of May Hall X
Arctic Flame. HC 1964, HM 1966,
AM 1968. Schreiners 1965. Grandparent of Falbala.
- CLAUDIA RENE.
- (Gaulter, 1961). 60-37. TB, 36", M, O1P. Pink self; brown shoulders.
Glittering Amber X Mademoiselle. HC 1960, HM 1964, JC 1964, 1965, AM 1966.
Mission Bell 1963. Grandparent of Latin Tempo.
- CLEAN SWEEP.
- (Tom Craig, R. 1957). TB, 40", E, W1. Gold-white self. (Sleighride sib x Sleighride sib) X (Sleighride sib x Sleighride). Craig 1957.
Parent of Frieda's Favorite.
- CLOUDCAP.
- (DeForest, R, 1947). TB-M-W8L. La Lomita x pink sdlg. #7-41. Scented. HM 1951, AM 1953. Ancestor of Fanfare Orchid.
- CLOUD CASTLE.
- (Graves, R. 1940). TB-M-B1L. Sensation X Gloriole. Introduced 1940. Slight fragrance. HM 1944, AM 1949.
Parent of Helen McGregor and Violet Harmony.
- CONDOTTIERE.
- (J. Cayeux, R. 1978). Sdlg. 71 63 A. TB, 36" (91 cm), EM. S. light blue;
F. medium violet-blue; red beard; waved.
Falbala X (Triton x 65 07 A).
Cayeux 1978. Grandparent of Conjuration.
- CONJURATION.


- (M. Byers, R. 1988). Sdlg. D1-1. TB, 36" (91 cm), M-L. S. white, edge
lightly infused pale violet blue; F. white, suffusing to deep bright amethyst
violet edge; white beard tipped tangerine;
fuzzy white horns; ruffled.
B-37-10:
(Sky Hooks x
Condottiere) X
Alpine Castle. HM 1991, AM 1994. Moonshine Gardens 1989.
- CONQUISTADOR.
- (Mohr 1923). TB-M-B1M.
Juniata X Iris mesopotamica.
Parent of Acropolis, California Blue,
and Purissima;
grandparent of Great Lakes and San Francisco.
- CORDELIA.
- (Parker, 1873). IB-M-B9D. HC RHS 1893, C RHS 1916.
Parent of Dominion; grandparent of Marsh Marigold.
- CORRIDA.
- (Millet, 1914). TB-MLa-B1L. AM RHS 1927.
Parent of Souv. de Loetitia Michaud.
- COURTIER.
- (D. Hall, R. 1945). Sdlg. #44-17. TB-M-R4L. Sdlg. 42-10 X Overture sib. Sdlg. 42-10 is Golden Eagle X 39-62: (36-01 x Morocco Rose). Sdlg. 36-01 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 278.) Parent of Dolly Varden and Pink Sensation.
- CRUSADER
- (Foster, 1913). TB-M-B1L.
Iris cypriana X?. HC RHS 1916. Strong fragrance.
Parent of Blue Ribbon.
- DARIUS.
- (Brown, 1873). DB-MLa-Y3L. HC RHS 1893; 1916.
Parent of Mme. Durrand and Ochracea Caerulea.
- DAUNTLESS.
- (Connell, R. 1927). TB-M-R9D.
Cardinal X Rose Madder. Dykes Medal 1929; AM RHS 1938. Pattison 1929.
Ancestor of New Horizon and the Hall pink line.
- DEJAZET.
- (Vilmorin, 1914). IB-E-S9L. C SNHF 1918.
Parent of King Midas.
- DÉPUTÉ NOMBLOT.
- (Cayeux 1929). TB-M-S9M. Francheville X Bruno.
CM SNHF 1930; Dykes Medal, France, 1930; AM 1936; FCC RHS 1938. Cayeux 1929.
Parent of Angelus.
- DISTANCE.
- (Cook, R. 1946). TB-M-B3L. (Castalia x Santa Barbara) X Great Lakes. HM 1946; AM 1949. Longfield 1946.
Parent of Quicksilver; ancestor of Whole Cloth.
- DOLLY MADISON.
- (Williamson, R. 1926). TB-E-S3L.
Lent A. Williamson x mixed pollen. HM 1926. Longfield 1927.
Grandparent of Far West; ancestor of
Moonlight Serenade,
Party Dress, and the Hall pink line.
- DOLLY VARDEN.
- (D. Hall, R. 1950). Sdlg. #46-60. TB, 38", M, ORP1. Pink-salmon self. Fantasy X Courtier. Hall 1950. HM 1950. Parent
of May Hall.
- DOMINION.
- (Bliss 1917). TB-M-B3D.
Cordelia X Macrantha. AM RHS 1917.
Parent of Bruno, Cardinal, Grace Sturtevant, Great Lakes, Moa, Romola, Wotan;
ancestor of Sleighride.
- DORINE.
- (Vilmorin, 1897). TB-M-W2.
Parent of Parisiana.
- DREAMCASTLE.
- (P. Cook, R. 1943). TB-M-R7L. Parentage not given. Introduced 1943. HM 1944, AM 1948.
Parent of Lavanesque and Melodrama.
- E. B. WILLIAMSON.
- (P. Cook, R. 1936). TB-M-R7M. Parentage not given. Longfield 1937. HM 1938; Gold Medal, Rome, 1938; AM 1939. Slight fragrance. Parent of Lancaster.
- E. H. JENKINS.
- (Bliss 1919). TB-M-B3M.
Princess Beatrice X Iris trojana.
Grandparent of Grace Sturtevant.
- ELIZABETH EGELBERG.
- (Egelberg, 1929). TB-M-R3M.
Her Majesty X Lord of June. HM 1929.
Parent of Angelus.
- ELLA WINCHESTER.
- (Grinter, R. 1934). TB-M-R7D. Parentage not given. Pattison 1935. HM 1936.
Parent of Garden Magic.
- ESPLENDIDO.
- (Mohr 1924). TB-M-R3D.
Iris mesopotamica X Parisiana.
Sweet fragrance.
Parent of San Francisco;
grandparent of Alta California;
ancestor of Happy Days.
- ETENDARD.
- (Vilmorin, 1924). TB-M-B1.
Parent of Parisiana.
- EVOLUTION.
- (Cayeux, 1929). TB-M-S4L.
Ochracea Caerulea X Marsh Marigold. CM SNHF 1928, 1929.
Parent of Alice Harding;
grandparent of Jean Cayeux.
- FALBALA.
- (J. Cayeux, R. 1978). Sdlg. 68 242 A. TB, 36" (91 cm), M. Lacy medium
violet self; red beard.
(Champagne Music x 64 32 A) X
(Parisian Blue x
Christmas Time). Cayeux 1977.
Parent of Condottiere.
- FANFARE ORCHID.
- (B. Jones, R. 1965). 655-1. TB, 36", M, V4VB. S orchid; F orchid-blue. 548
(inv. Gold Ruffles, Lipstick, Hall sdlgs.) X 494 (inv. Tell 49-11C, Cloudcap,
Hall sdlgs). HC 1965, HM 1968. Jones 1966. Parent of
Twist and Shout.
- FANTASY.
- (D. Hall, R. 1944). Sdlg. #42-14. TB-E-R4L. Sdlg. 40-97 X 39-62: (36-01 x Morocco Rose). Sdlg. 40-97 is Lullaby X 35-40: (Dauntless x Rameses). Sdlg. 36-01 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 278.) Introduced 1947. HC 1944, HM 1947, AM 1949. Parent of Cherie,
Dolly Varden, and Tally-Ho.
- FAR WEST.
- (Kleinsorge, R. 1937). TB-EM-S4M. Sdlg 143: (Mme. Cécile Bouscant x Dolly Madison) X President Pilkington. Cooley, Salbach, 1936. HM 1937. Slight fragrance.
Parent of Aztec Copper and La Lomita; grandparent of Pink Cameo and Tobacco Road.
- FASHION SHOW.
- (Hamblen, R. 1958). Sdlg. H53-18-1. TB, 36", E-L, V1. Violet self with
mauve shadings, dusty gold area extending at hafts from orange beard.
51-94: (Helen McGregor x
Hit Parade) X
Mary Randall. HM 1959. Mission Bell, Tell 1959.
Parent of Mollie Emms, ancestor of Panoramic.
- FASHIONETTE.
- (Opal Brown, R. 1957). Sdlg. 6-17-B2. TB, 36", M V3M. S. lilac-purple; F. pansy-violet; Chinese coral beard.
((Hit Parade x Pink Formal) x Mary Randall)
X Mary Randall. Sunnyhill 1958.
Parent of Gypsy Lullaby.
- FIRST COURTSHIP.
- (Ghio, R. 1962). 58-68V. TB, 36", EM, W1. Pure white self; white beard.
Jane Phillips X Frosted Starlight. EC 1962, HM 1965. Cottage Iris 1963.
Ancestor of Wedding Vow.
- FLEETA.

- (Fay, R. 1952). TB,35", M. W1. Self, white with red beard.
Fay sdlg. 51-29: (48-41 x Mary Randall) X Techny sdlg. 51-60.
Techny 51-60 is ((Fay 44-26 x Pink Cameo) x pink sdlg) X Hall pink sdlg.
Sdlg. 48-41 is (Pink Cameo x diploid of Iris pallida ancestry) X
New Horizon. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 246.)
HM 1956; AM 1958. Fay 1956. Parent of Chinese Coral.
- FLORADORA
- (D. Hall, R. 1945). TB-M-R4L. Sdlg. 42-10 X 42-05 (Courtier sib.). Sdlg. 42-10 is Golden Eagle X 39-62: (36-01 x Morocco Rose). Sdlg. 36-01 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 234.) Grandparent of Palomino.
- FRANCHEVILLE.
- (Cayeux, 1927). TB-M-S9L.
No parentage given. CM SNHF 1928.
Parent of Député Nomblot.
- FRIEDA'S FAVORITE.
- (Craig, R. 1960). S.C.-1. TB, 38" E-L, W1. White self. Clean Sweep X Clean Sweep sib. HM 1961. Craig 1960. Parent of
Patricia Craig.
- FRIES MOREL.
- (Lémon, 1840). TB-M-B3D.
Parent of Souv. de Mme. Gaudichau.
- FROSTED STARLIGHT.
- (Ghio, R. 1961). 58-13A. TB, 38", E-M, W1B. Blue-white self.
New Snow X Chivalry.
HC 1961. Cottage Iris Gard. 1963. Parent of First Courtship and
Nina's Delight;
ancestor of Wedding Vow.
- GARDEN GLORY.
- (Whiting, R. 1940). TB-M-S4D.
The Red Douglas X Garden Magic. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 165.)
HC 1942, HM 1945, AM 1947. Introduced 1940.
Parent of Bright Gem.
- GARDEN MAGIC.
- (Grinter, R. 1936). TB-MLa-S7D. Wotan X Ella Winchester.
Pattison 1936. HM 1937.
Parent of Garden Glory.
- GAVIOTA.
- (Mohr, R. 1923). TB-M-W3. Mohr 1924. No parentage given. Ancestor of Happy Days.
- GERMAINE PERTHUIS.
- (Millet 1924). TB-M-B7M.
Souv. de Mme. Gaudichau X Troost.
CM SNHF 1924, Spec. Prize SNHF1924, AM RHS 1930, AM Haarlem 1930. Sweet fragrance.
Parent of Morning Splendor; ancestor of Casa Morena.
- GLITTERING AMBER.
- (Hamblen, R. 1955). Sdlg. 53-26D. TB, 36", E-L, YO5. Blended apricot and
amber. Palomino X Muhlestein 51-11E, sib to June Meredith. June Meredith is
Party Dress X Pink Fulfillment. HM 1957; AM 1959.
Mission Bell 1957. Parent of Claudia Rene.
- GLORIOLE.
- (Gage, R. 1932). TB-MLa-B1L. Souv. de Loetitia Michaud X Queen Caterina. HM 1933, AM 1935. Gage, Nesmith 1936.
Parent of Cloud Castle and Katherine Fay.
- GOLDEN EAGLE.
- (D. Hall, R. 1942). Sdlg. #38-26. TB-E-M-Y4L. Sdlg. 38-26 X Prairie Sunset. Sdlg. 38-26 is 36-11 X Morocco Rose. Sdlg. 36-11 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 180.) Introduced 1942. Parent of Pink Formal; grandparent of Cherie, Courtier, Hi Time, and Tally-Ho; ancestor of Dolly Varden.
- GOLD RUFFLES.
- (Muhlestein, R. 1945). TB-LaM-La-Y4D. Mary Rich Lyon X Midwest Gem. HM 1948. Introduced 1947. No fragrance. Grandparent of Pink Fulfillment; ancestor of Fanfare Orchid.
- GRACE STURTEVANT.
- (Bliss 1926). TB-MLa-S6D.
(Knysna x E. H. Jenkins) X Dominion. FCC RHS 1932.
Ancestor of Casa Morena.
- GRADUATION GIFT.
- (Awalt, R. 1955). Sdlg. 6-55-1. TB, 38", M, R1. Medium-pink self, very deep pink beard. (Snow Flurry x Pink Formal) X Marsala. Awalt 1958.
Parent of Mollie Emms.
- GREAT LAKES.
- (Cousins, R. 1938). TB-M-B1L. (Dominion x unknown) X (Conquistador x unknown). HM 1938, AM 1940, Dykes Medal 1942. Cooley 1938.
Parent of Chivalry, Distance; grandparent of Jane Phillips; ancestor of Panoramic.
- GUDRUN.
- (K. Dykes, 1930). TB-M-WW.
Moonlight x diploid. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 278). Sib. to W. R. Dykes. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 297A.) CM RHS 1930; Dykes Medal, England, 1931; AM RHS 1931, 1934; AM 1936.
Dykes 1930.
Grandparent of Pinnacle.
- GYPSY LULLABY.
- (O. Brown, R. 1960). 9-7A-2. TB,36", M, Y4. S butterscotch; F red-violet. Fashionette X Melodrama. HC 1960, HM 1962, AM 1964. Brown's Sunnyhill 1961.
Parent of Pipes of Pan.
- HAPPY BIRTHDAY.
- (D. Hall, R. 1952). TB, 36", M, OR1. Self, light pink except for little
salmon shading at haft; bright red-orange beard. Two Hall pink sdlgs. HM
1952; AM 1954; AM, RHS, 1958. Cooley, 1952. Parent of Lemon Spoon.
- HAPPY DAYS.
- (Mitchell, R. 1934).
Sdlg. 29-33-1: (26-223-1 x ((Argentina x Mme. Cheri) x (Alcazar x Esplendido))) X W. R. Dykes.
Sdlg. 26-223-1 is Mohr 3M61: (((Iris mesopotamica x Oriflamme) x Gaviota) x Soledad) X (Sherbert x Esplendido). (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 168.)
HM 1935, AM 1937. Salbach 1934.
Parent of Mirabelle.
- HARBOR BLUE.
- (R. Schreiner, R. 1954). TB, 40", M-L, B1L. Self, light blue.
Jane Phillips X Quicksilver. HM 1955; AM 1957; AM RHS 1958. Schreiner 1954.
Parent of Sylvan Stream and Triton.
- HECTOR.
- (Lémon, 1840). TB-M-Y4D. HC RHS 1893. Honey locust fragrance.
Grandparent of Rose Madder.
- HELEN McGREGOR.
- (Graves, R. 1943). TB-M-B1M. Purissima X Cloud Castle. HC 1943, HM 1946, AM 1948, Dykes Medal 1949. Introduced 1943.
Parent of Jane Phillips;
grandparent of Fashion Show; ancestor of Panoramic.
- HER GRACE.
- (DeForest, R. 1938). TB-M-S1L. Purissima X (Alta California x King Midas). Introduced 1940. Slight fragrance. Parent of La Lomita.
- HER MAJESTY.
- (Perry, 1903). IB-M-R9M. AM RHS 1900, C RHS 1916. Fragrant.
Parent of Elizabeth Egelberg.
- HI TIME.
- (D. Hall, R. 1948). Sdlg. #46-10. TB-M-R4L. Sdlg. 42-07 X Premier Peach. Sdlg. 42-07 is Golden Eagle X 39-62: (36-01 x Morocco Rose). Sdlg. 36-01 is W. R. Dykes X Dolly Madison. (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 278.) HM 1950.
Parent of Palomino.
- HIT PARADE.
- (D. Hall, R. 1945). TB-M-R4L. From two flamingo pink seedlings.
Grandparent of Fashion Show; ancestor of Fashionette and Panoramic.
- HOPE.
- (Sturtevant, 1918). TB-M-W7.
Palaurea X Celeste. (See The World of Irises.) AM MHS 1915.
Double parent of Shekinah.
- HORNED PAPA.
- (Austin, R. 1960). 6117-J. TB, 37", L, horned, Y4. S light yellow; F
yellow, heavily flushed light crimson. From horned sdlgs. Rainbow 1961.
Parent of Lemon Spoon.
- ICEBERG.
- (Cayeux, R. 1930). TB-WW. Parentage not given. Cayeux 1930.
Parent of Alice Harding.
- INNOCENZA.
- (Lémon, 1854). TB-M-WW. HC RHS 1903, C RHS 1917. Fragrant.
Ancestor of Whole Cloth.
- JACQUESIANA.
- (Lémon, 1840). TB-La-S9M. HC-RHS 1893, 1916. Pleasant fragrance.
Parent of Knysna.
- JANE PHILLIPS.
- (Graves, R. 1946). TB-M-B1M.
Helen McGregor X (Pale Moonlight x Great Lakes). Slight fragrance. HC 1947, HM 1950, AM 1952.
Parent of First Courtship and
Harbor Blue.
- JEAN CAYEUX.
- (Cayeux, 1931). TB-M-S4M.
Phryné X (Bruno x Evolution). CM SNHF 1931; Dykes Medal, France, 1931; AM 1936.
Grandparent of Tobacco Road.
- JOYCETTE.
- (J. Sass, R. 1931). TB-M-R7M. King Tut X Baldwin. (See The World of Irises.)
HM 1932, AM 1936.
Kellogg, Sass 1932.
Parent of The Red Douglas.
- JUNIATA.
- (Farr, 1909). TB-MLa-B1M. AM RHS 1931.
Parent of Conquistador.
- KASHMIR WHITE.
- (Foster, 1912). TB-M-W4. AM RHS 1914, 1931. Sweet fragrance.
Parent of Santa Barbara.
- KATHERINE FAY.
- (Fay, R. 1943). TB-M-WW.
Gloriole X 39-03: (Selene x ?). (See Bull. Amer. Iris Soc. 278). HM 1945, AM 1947.
Parent of New Snow.
- KING MIDAS.
- (Mead, 1928). IB-EM-S6D.
Dejazet X Lent A. Williamson. AM RHS 1934.
Grandparent of Her Grace.
- KING TUT.
- (H. P. Sass, R. 1926). TB-La-S6D.
(Iris variegata x Dalmatica) X (Amas x Iris variegata).
Sass 1926.
Parent of Joycette and Rameses;
ancestor of Midwest Gem.
- KNYSNA.
- (Bliss 1917). IB-M-Y9D.
Maori King X Jacquesiana. C RHS 1916.
Grandparent of Grace Sturtevant.
- LADY FOSTER.
- (Foster, 1913). TB-M-B3M. Iris cypriana X Iris pallida. AM RHS 1916. Strong sweet fragrance.
Parent of Pacific.
- LADY MORVYTH.
- (Murrell, R. 1932). TB-MLa-Y9M.
Romola x ?. Orpington 1932.
Ancestor of Pinnacle.
- LA LOMITA.
- (DeForest, R. 1941). TB-M-R4L. Her Grace X Far West. Slight fragrance. Parent of Cloudcap.
- LANCASTER.
- (P. Cook, R. 1940). TB-M-La-R4L. Sdlg. X E. B. WIlliamson. HM 1941. Longfield 1940. Grandparent of Party Dress.
- LATIN TEMPO.

- (B. Blyth, R. 1973). Sdlg. E357-1. TB, 38" (97 cm),
M-L. S. pink; F. violet-pink; tangerine beard; ruffled.
(Claudia Rene
x Pipes of Pan) X
Lightning Ridge. Tempo Two 1974/1975.
Parent of Sostenique.
- LAVANESQUE.
- (R. Schreiner, R. 1953). TB, 40", EM, RV3. S. light orchid-pink, F. darker orchid-pink. Dreamcastle X ((Angelus x unknown) x (Matula x Schreiner 8-37)). HM 1955; AM 1959. Schreiner 1953.
Parent of Mademoiselle.
- LEMON SPOON.
- (Austin, R. 1960). 8185. TB, 40", M. spooned, Y1L. Cream self; yellow
hafts.
Happy Birthday X
Horned Papa. Rainbow 1961. Parent of
Spooned Blaze.
- LENT A. WILLIAMSON.
- (